Retrotrafo

Development of knowledge and technology to implement retrofilling in power transformers using biodegradable or recycled fluids and fostering circular economy

Funded by the European Union, Grant Agreement nº. 101182948. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or European Research Executive Agency (REA). Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them.



Retrotrafo

Development of knowledge and technology to implement retrofilling in power transformers using biodegradable or recycled fluids and fostering circular economy

Funded by the European Union, Grant Agreement nº. 101182948. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or European Research Executive Agency (REA). Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them.



Retrotrafo

Development of knowledge and technology to implement retrofilling in power transformers using biodegradable or recycled fluids and fostering circular economy

Funded by the European Union, Grant Agreement nº. 101182948. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or European Research Executive Agency (REA). Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them.

RETROTRAFO is funded by the European Union’s Horizon Europe Programme under the Grant Agreement no 101182948 of the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Staff Exchanges Action (MSCA-SE).

The RETROTRAFO project will develop research on transformer retrofilling with alternative or recycled insulating liquids. This technique is based on the replacement of the mineral oil of a transformer in service with a biodegradable and less-flammable fluid. The procedure would lead to safer and more environmentally friendly transformers and could allow the application of higher loads, deferring the replacement of equipment in service. However, the technique has not been sufficiently studied, it is needed to evaluate the impact of retrofilling on the operation of the transformer and to assess its economic and technical feasibility. Project's researchers have applied the circular economy concept to power transformers in various ways during project definition:

a) Evaluating the efficient use of materials throughout a transformer's life cycle (renewable or re-refined oils instead of conventional oils)

b) Lifetime extension through dielectric and thermal design review and guidance on operation and maintenance.

The results of the research will be disseminated among specialized and non-specialized audiences, through broad different channels and considering the commercial exploitation of the results obtained. The project will also carry out tasks of knowledge transfer generated for this purpose. Moreover, the training aspects of the research personnel involved in the project will be taken care of in order to boost their careers.

To this end, a complementary high-quality consortium of twenty eight partners has been formed, 11 of which belong to the EU. All of them have knowledge and proven experience in the field of study. Twenty two of the partners belong to the academic sector and six are companies (manufacturer of power transformers, utility services, transformer condition diagnostics, and oil manufacturing).

Project

TRAINING COURSES

    • Degradation assessment of dielectric paper and oil

    • Winding geometries and specific characteristics of dielectric materials.

    • Design of experimental platforms

SEMINARS

• Analysis of aged insulation materials

• Analysis of Insulating nanoliquids for transformer retrofilling

• Insulating nanoliquids for transformer retrofilling

• Life expectancy of dielectric materials

• Modelling of transformer cooling circuits

• Partial discharge analysis of oil and paper

• Open-source numerical tools for computational fluid dynamics

• Operation and maintenance of power transformers

• Retro filling previous studies

WORKSHOPS

• Behaviour of the insulation system in retrofilled transformer

• Thermal and dielectric performance of retrofilled transformers

• Operation, safety and environment aspects in retrofilled transformers

Consortium


Project Coordinator

University of Cantabria (UC), Spain

Universidad of Cantabria (UC) is a modern public institution from Northern Spain positioned among the first five Spanish universities in terms of world impact and excellence of its scientific publications (SCIMAGO 2015 Ranking). It is the 4th more productive Spanish university in teaching, research and knowledge transfer (BBVA Ranking/IVIE 2018). In Retrotrafo, it participates through GITEP – Research Group in Electrical Power Transformers with experts in dielectric systems of power transformers, aging of transformers’ dielectric systems, heat transfers, fluid mechanics and thermos fluid analysis of power transformers.


https://web.unican.es/


UC


Academic Partners


Fundación BCMaterials (Spain)

BCMaterials, Basque Center for Materials, Applications, and Nanostructures, is an autonomous research center launched in June 2012 by Ikerbasque, the Basque Foundation for Science, and the University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU). The center is part of the BERC (Basque Excellence Research Centers) network.


https://www.bcmaterials.net/es


UC

Physics SAS (Slovakia)

The Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences (IEP SAS) in Košice was established by the SAS Presidium on January 1st, 1969. The Institute, which has since grown considerably, was originally a branch office of the Institute of Physics, SAS, Bratislava. The latter was created in Košice in 1964 with a focus on physical sciences in the fields of cosmic radiation, ferromagnetism and high energy physics. Prof. Juraj Dubinský became the first director of the Institute and held this office until 1979. Between 1980-1985 the Institute was headed by Prof. Vladimír Hajko, from 1986 till 1990 by Dr. Michal Seman, from 1991 till 2007 by Dr. Peter Kopčanský, from 2007 till 2015 by Dr. Karol Flachbart and from 2015 till 2019 by Dr. Peter Kopčanský . Since 2019 the director is Dr. Zuzana Gažová.


https://websrv.saske.sk/uef/en/


UC

Silesian University of Technology (Poland)

The Silesian University of Technology is the oldest technical university in Upper Silesia and one of the largest in the country. It was established in 1945 as a scientific and teaching base for the most industrialized district in Poland and at the same time one of the most industrialized areas in Europe - Upper Silesia. It is an important institution of public life and plays a special culture-forming and opinion-forming role in the region


https://www.polsl.pl/en/


UC

Technical University of Košice (Slovakia)

TUKE provides a wide range of educational opportunities at all three levels of study in Slovak and English. Internationalization of education offers a broad variety of possibilities for both Slovak and foreign students in EU countries.


https://www.tuke.sk/wps/portal


UC

University Carlos III of Madrid (Spain)

UC3M was established by an Act of the Spanish Parliament on 5 May 1989, within the framework of the University Reform Act of 1983. From the outset it was intended to be a relatively small, innovative, public university, providing teaching of the highest quality and focused primarily on research. Our first Chancellor was Professor Gregorio Peces-Barba.


https://www.uc3m.es


UC

University of Manchester (United Kingdom)

The transformer research group at The University of Manchester is led by Professor Zhongdong Wang (Professor in High Voltage Engineering). The team includes Professor Paul Jarman and Reader Dr Qiang Liu, as well as 3 Research Associates, Dr Shanika Matharage, Mr Yiming Huang, Dr Xiang Zhang and 12 PhD Students. The research activities cover the full life cycle of transformers, with considerable work looking into areas such as: modelling of transformers' electrical, thermal or mechanical behaviours; alternative liquids as insulators; DGA and FRA for diagnostics; end-of-life modelling; dielectric performance of aged insulation. The group is esteemed as an internationally recognised world leading group. In the last 20 years it has delivered 60 journal publications and 200 conference publications, and made contributions to 11 CIGRE Working Groups and 6 IEC standards.The University of Manchester participated in the project until October 24, 2020.


https://www.manchester.ac.uk/


UC

University of West Bohemia (Czechia)

Statistical evidence proves that the University of West Bohemia is one of the most successful universities in the Czech Republic. We do, however, have a more visible criterion: the admirable successes of our students in many technical fields, humanities, arts, and the field of health care. We do our best to nurture our students’ talents and abilities. We do not close ourselves off to the surrounding world. Every student has a chance to build his/her own study programme according to their interests, to get excellent language training, study abroad, get involved in research programmes, and put their knowledge to the test. And we will be equally happy if our students remember the students’ festivals, victories in sports, open-air concerts, or just moments spent with friends drinking draught beer. We prepare our students for life in all its fullness.


https://www.zcu.cz/en/index.html


UC

Kyushu Institute of Technology (Japan)

Kyushu Institute of Technology is a National University Corporation created in 1907. It has 4,100 grade students, 1,500 post-graduate students, 358 teachers, 77 researchers, 198 administrative staff, and it carries out 116 international agreements. The research group involved in Retrotrafo has experts in aging of insulating liquids and composite insulation consisting of pressboard and the liquid dielectric. Moreover, it collaborate with industries in Japanese large transformer manufactures such as Mitsubishi Electric Co. , Daihen Co. and Toshiba Co.


https://www.kyutech.ac.jp/english/


UC

National University of San Juan (Argentina)

National University of San Juan is a public higher education institution in Argentina. UNSJ opened its doors in 1973. The university has an urban campus in San Juan. National University of San Juan always ends up in the top 30 best universities of Argentina


https://www.unsj.edu.ar/en/


UC

National University of the Littoral (Argentina)

UNL participates in Retrotrafo through the Research Center for Computational Methods (CIMEC). CIMEC is a center of research and development dedicated to the implementation of computational methods in science and engineering. The main areas of expertise are Computational Thermofluid Dynamics, Fluid Structure Interaction, High Performance Computing.


https://www.unl.edu.ar/international/en/


UC

New York University (US)

Since its founding in 1831, NYU has been an innovator in higher education, reaching out to an emerging middle class, embracing an urban identity and professional focus, and promoting a global vision that informs its 20 schools and colleges. Today, that trailblazing spirit makes NYU one of the most prominent and respected research universities in the world, featuring top-ranked academic programs and accepting fewer than one in eight undergraduates. Anchored in New York City and with degree-granting campuses in Abu Dhabi and Shanghai as well as 12 study away sites throughout the world, NYU is a leader in global education, with more international students and more students studying abroad than any other US university.


https://www.nyu.edu/


UC

Tanta University (Egypt)

Tanta University is an Egyptian university located in Tanta in Gharbia governorate. It became a university in 1972 after it had been a branch of Alexandria University. Tanta University was established based on the republican decree No. 1468 of 1962. That decree stipulated founding Faculty of Medicine in Tanta. Currently, Tanta University includes 16 faculties and institutes namely faculties of Medicine, Science, Education, Business, Pharmacy, Dentistry, Arts, Applied Arts, Law, Nursing, Engineering, Agriculture, Physical Education, Specific Education, and Computer and Information, in addition to the Technical Institute of Nursing and 37 special units.


https://tanta.edu.eg/en/#


UC

University Bernardo O´Higgins (Chile)

UBO, a private university established 33 years ago, is dedicated to nurturing both undergraduate and postgraduate students. The primary emphasis lies in fostering entrepreneurial and research skills, coupled with a commitment to community engagement. In the year 2022, we proudly enrolled 7,733 undergraduate and 1,535 postgraduate students. It is holding the 4th position among private universities in the QS ranking and rank 10th in innovation among Chilean universities according to the Scimago ranking.


https://www.ubo.cl/


UC

University of El Valle (Colombia)

The mission of the Universidad del Valle is to provide higher education through the generation, transformation, application, and dissemination of knowledge in the fields of science, technology, engineering, arts, humanities, and culture in general. As a public, autonomous university with a commitment to social service, it undertakes non-delegable commitments to the development of the region, the conservation and respect of the environment, and the construction of a more just and democratic society.


https://www.univalle.edu.co/


UC

University of Queensland (Australia)

The University of Queensland (UQ) is one of Australia’s leading research and teaching institutions. We strive for excellence through the creation, preservation, transfer and application of knowledge. For more than a century, we have educated and worked with outstanding people to deliver knowledge leadership for a better world.


https://www.uq.edu.au/


UC

University of Santiago de Chile (Chile)

USACH is a public institution founded in 1849, which is among the 500 best universities in the world, according to the QS World Ranking; and among the 15 best universities in Latin America according to the QS Latin America Ranking. In 2023. USACH had a budget of $215,858,869,210 Chilean pesos. In 2022, it had an enrolment of 24,150 undergraduate students and 1,817 postgraduate students, of which 371 are PhD students and 1,446 Master's students.


https://www.usach.cl/


UC

University Putra Malaysia (Malaysia)

UPM is a Higher Education Institution that focuses on agriculture and has an international reputation. UPM is the only university that leads in the field of agriculture, which is not limited to food crops, including animal husbandry, veterinary medicine, and forestry, in addition to exploring disciplines that are relevant to the needs of society and the country.


https://upm.edu.my/


UC

University Technical Unviersity Fedérico Santa María (Chile)

UTFSM excels in the field of electrical engineering. Its offers of academic programs include 59 undergraduate degrees together with 28 graduate programs, comprising 8 doctoral, 12 scientific technological and 8 professional master's degrees. UTFSM hosts over 22,000 students.


https://usm.cl/


UC

University of Waterloo (Canada)

Consistently ranked as Canada's most innovative university, UW is a world leader in research, experiential education, innovation, and entrepreneurship. Faculty of Engineering is Canada's largest engineering school ranked among the top 50 engineering schools in the world


https://uwaterloo.ca/


UC

Western Michigan University (US)

Classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities, High research activity" by Carnegie Mello, WMU offers 147 undergraduate degree, 73 master's degree, and 30 doctoral programs, and one specialist degree program. As of Fall 2022, the total student enrolment of WMU was 17,835.


https://wmich.edu/


UC


Industrial Partners


BEST Transformers-(Turkey)

BEST has been continuously growing since its start of transformers production in 1966. Best Co. developed its own technology with more than 50 years of experience.


https://www.besttransformer.com/en


UC

EGI-(Germany)

Elia Grid International (EGI) is a global engineering consultancy company specialising in complex power system challenges. Our multidisciplinary team of experts offer strategic, technical and regulatory advice in all fields related to power transmission, as well as a range of specialist solutions. We are an international company with offices in Brussels, Berlin, Dubai, Abu-Dhabi, Riyadh, Singapore and Bangkok, and carry out projects in over 20 countries worldwide. EGI is part of Elia Group, one of Europe’s top five transmission system operators and a key player in the European energy market and interconnected electricity system. Elia Group is also an industry-renowned specialist in building interconnectors and integrating renewable energy generation.


ttps://eliagrid-int.com/


UC

Sea Marconi- (Italy)

Sea Marconi was established in Turin in 1968 based on a business concept by Vander Tumiatti. The company now operates in the key sectors of energy and the environment, with sustainable solutions for the management of transformers and other electrical equipment filled with insulating fluids (core business). Sea Marconi occupies a leading market position in the sector, with 3000 clients across 5 continents. We have offices in Italy, France, Spain and Argentina, and operate in other areas of the world through qualified partners. Over the years the company has become a trusted partner to major industrial groups and utilities in the field of energy production, transmission and distribution. Our clients include: Terna, Gruppo EDF Italia, GDS Italia, Eni, Enipower, Edipower, Enel in Italia; EDF, ERDF, RTE, Rio Tinto Alcan, SNCF, Total and Arkema in France; ADIF, Endesa e Repsol in Spain and many other players on the international arena.


https://www.seamarconisolution.com/en-gb/home


UC

STOEN-(Poland)

SO is a distribution system operator. The SO’s main task is to distribute electricity to customers through the energy network it manages. The company supplies energy to over a million customers in Warsaw and the surrounding area. In accordance with the requirements of the license for distribution activities of SO, it is responsible for the development, operation, and modernization of the distribution infrastructure in the operating area to provide energy with the correct quality parameters to customers connected to the network. The sole shareholder of the Company is E.ON Polska S.A.


https://www.stoen.pl/


UC

CELSIA-(Colombia)

Celsia is the energy company of Grupo Argos, passionate about renewable energies and energy efficiency. We generate and transmit efficient energy from renewable sources with thermal backup. It has a presence in Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica and Honduras with a generation capacity of 1,810 MW from 28 hydro, thermal, photovoltaic and wind plants and solar projects that generated 5,625 GWh annually in 2019. It currently serves more than one million clients in 39 municipalities of Valle de Cauca, 47 in Tolima and one in Chocó (San José del Palmar) with conventional energy products and another thousand clients with new products such as solar energy, thermal districts, backup power plants, efficient lighting projects, among others.


https://www.celsia.com/es/


UC

DIVEG-(Colombia)

Diveg s.a.s. is a Colombian Company dedicated to the production of vegetable dielectric palm oil since 2017. Now, it is selling the product to the Colombian market being transformers makers, energy distributers and others.


https://diveg.co/


UC

Library

Journals

"Maghemite nanofluid based on natural ester: cooling and insulation properties assessment",

Cristian Olmo; Cristina Méndez ; Félix Ortíz; Fernando Delgado ; Rafael Valiente ; Peter Werle,

IEEE Access, https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2945547,2019-10-01 00:00:00

Conferences

"Maghemite nanofluid based on natural ester: cooling and insulation properties assessment",

Cristian Olmo; Cristina Méndez ; Félix Ortíz; Fernando Delgado ; Rafael Valiente ; Peter Werle,

IEEE Access, https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2945547,2020-10-01 00:00:00

Events

  • Workshop on Retrofilling

    A workshop on retrofilling will be held in Madrid on the 17th. We allow virtual assistance.

  • MSCA Staff Exchanges Feedback Day, 28 November 2024

  • Info-day on Retrotrafo with the European Commission

News

Info

Address

ETSIIy T, Universidad de Cantabria Av Los Castros 64, 39005, Santander, Spain

Phone

+34 942 26 00 14